IHSCan it be refunded if paid too much? Four situations for refund after permanent residency approval
IHS Standard fee £1,035, student and youth exchange program £776. A three-year work visa with a one-time payment of £3,105, or paid off in five years for £5,175. The money is deducted from the card at the moment of online submission. Therefore, every time someone gets permanent residency approved, the back office receives the same question: the old visa still has two years remaining, can those two years of IHS be refunded?
Permanent residency approved, the remaining two years on the old visa IHS, will they be refunded?
does not refund.
The reason is that IHS's charging target is "time-limited licenses." Settlement applications have no expiration date. GOV.UK lists the application for permanent residency as a case not requiring payment in the IHS payment page, so the step of applying for permanent residency itself did not generate any IHS, let alone overpayment. As for the old visa fee, it was pre-paid for the entire period of the license; the GOV.UK refund page lists "leaving the UK before the visa is approved" and "switching to a category exempt from paying IHS" as non-refundable items. Getting permanent residency approved early falls under not using up the entire period of the license, rather than the Home Office providing less time - these two situations are separate categories in the refund rules, and only the latter would result in a refund.
By the way: From April 8, 2026, the permanent residency application fee will be £3,226 per person, and it is non-refundable even if rejected.
Which several amounts will be refunded?
According to the rules, the only refund channels that truly exist are the following categories, and you don't need to do anything for the first four categories:
| situation | how much refund | does it need to be applied for by oneself |
|---|---|---|
| Duplicate payment for the same application | Full amount | Automatic |
| application denied, or withdrawn before decision | full | automatic |
| license is shorter than the requested duration | the extra period | automatically |
| Dependent applicants denied, main applicant approved | The dependent's application | Automatic |
| Renewal within the country, overlapping period with the old permit | Calculated as full 6 months | Automatic |
| working in the health and social care position | every 6 months | must apply themselves |
The overlapping period, no refund for less than 6 months
This one is the easiest to miss, and the amount is also the largest. When renewing or transferring within the country, the new permit starts from the date of approval, while the old permit usually still has several months before it expires. During this time, you are essentially paying twice for the same period of time IHS.
Home Office"Immigration Health Surcharge" Case Guidance (10.0 Edition as of 30 September 2025) stipulates that overlapping refunds are calculated in full 6-month units, rounded down: an overlap of 13 months results in a refund for 12 months; an overlap of 5 months results in a refund of 0. Moreover, the overlapping period is counted from the day the new permission is approved to the expiry date of the old permission, with the decision date as the starting point, not the date you submitted online.
Convert to money: Standard rate for one year is £1,035, if overlapping for 6 months, £517.50 will be returned to the card; if it's a few days short of 6 months, this amount will be zero.
So when choosing the date to apply for renewal, it's worth calculating this first. Submitting the application when the old permit has 8 months remaining, and getting the result two months later, will cause overlap to be around 6 months, right at the boundary. My judgment is: if the overlap is destined to fall within 6 months, submitting early in order to finish earlier won't gain any IHS, but just pay the next payment earlier; if you really want to submit early, submit early enough so that the overlap definitely exceeds 6 months, or just follow the original plan. Expedited service will move the decision date forward, thereby increasing the overlap period, which is also a variable to consider when calculating.
How long does the money take to arrive, and who should be contacted if it is delayed?
The process for GOV.UK is: full or partial refunds that meet the first five categories will be automatically processed, and the refund will be returned to the card or account used for payment, usually within 6 weeks. If it hasn't arrived after 6 weeks, contact UKVI. Repeatedly asking during these 6 weeks will not speed it up.
Only in cases where the system failed to identify (wrong tier paid, wrong rate calculated, or over-deducted due to technical failure) should you manually submit the IHS refund application form. Before filling out the form, make sure you have all four items: IHS number (the string starting with IHS), visa application number, payment method and payment date, and the country where you submitted the application. Missing any one of them will cause the form to get stuck.
The only one you need to handle yourself IHS refund channel
This "Health and Social Care" route is two separate things from the well-known "Health and Care Worker visa exemption for IHS", which are often confused. The former does not charge at the time of application; the latter is a refund channel for other visa holders who have already paid IHS, such as those with a standard Skilled Worker, dependent, or student visa working in NHS or regulated care organizations. These people still paid the full amount of IHS at the time, and they can apply for reimbursement on schedule.
The conditions are very detailed: working for a qualifying organization, continuous employment in the same position for at least 6 months, and an average of at least 16 hours per week; if unemployment or unpaid leave exceeds 28 days during this 6-month period, this period does not count. Applications are made in 6-month segments, which can be traced back to time in the UK after March 31, 2020. Each 6-month segment requires a separate application, and it will not be automatically renewed. You need to prepare the IHS number, national insurance number, employment contract, and 6 months' pay slips for that period. Those who have changed positions, worked part-time, or taken maternity leave may be unsure whether the 6 months count as continuous. They can pay £5 on justiscript.com to get a written response from a qualified lawyer in the UK within 24 hours for specific questions, which saves time compared to figuring it out by themselves.
Automatic refund also has a prerequisite; many people find out after five years.
As previously mentioned, the refund will be automatically returned to the original payment method. This statement is incomplete: the premise is that the card is still valid. GOV.UK clearly states that the refund will be returned to the card or account used for the initial payment. From the first payment IHS until obtaining permanent residency, it often takes five or even ten years, and it's very common for people to have changed banks, closed old cards, or had their accounts managed by parents, making the original account obsolete. If the card is no longer available, the refund will be held, and you need to contact UKVI separately to explain and provide proof of payment.
So the real small thing you can do right away is not to calculate how much can be refunded, but to record each time the payment number, amount, and the last four digits of the payment card into your permanent residency file. The permanent residency step cannot get the money back, but the part that should have been returned to your card in previous renewals needs a place to go.
This article is for reference only. For specific issues, please consult a licensed attorney.
[Data source] GOV.UK "Pay for UK healthcare as part of your immigration application: Refunds" https://www.gov.uk/healthcare-immigration-application/refunds ; Home Office "Immigration health surcharge" caseworker guidance v10.0 (30 September 2025) https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/immigration-health-surcharge-caseworker-guidance ; GOV.UK "Get an immigration health surcharge refund if you work in health and care" https://www.gov.uk/apply-immigration-health-surcharge-refund
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